Impact of diet on cardiometabolic risk in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

Abstract

BACKGROUND. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is

a serious condition associated with increased morbidity

and mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD).

It has been found that OSA and obesity commonly

coexist. The American Academy of Sleep Medicine

recommends diet-induced weight loss and exercise as

lifestyle treatment options for OA. Epidemiological

studies show that sleep apnea leads to increased risk

factors for cardiovascular disease, including hypertension,

obesity, and metabolic syndrome.